Environmental Sustainability in Practice

Conservationist Approach

The conservationist educational perspective is based on viewing the environment in terms of resources (water, soil, energy, plants, animals, etc.) and their scarcity; therefore, looking at conservation in terms of both quantity and quality (Sauve, 2005). The environmental education programs integrating the 3 R's (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) are now classic examples of the conservationist approach.

Presently, there is a focus on collective and individual projects that focus on consumer behaviours. Do I need to purchase this product? How was this product made (renewable vs. non-renewable resources)? The Zero Waste challenge is an example of a conservationist approach to environmental awareness. Check out Lauren Singer's Instagram account @trashisfortossers, with 326,000 followers and counting, where she shows how she aims to live a zero waste life.


Examples

1. Designated Conservation Areas

Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority (NPCA) was established in 1959, and this governing body acts as land stewards of 2,946 hectares of sensitive and unique local areas of land in the Niagara Region, Ontario. Since this land is held in public trust, citizens can enjoy recreational and educational activities at 39 sites across Niagara. Among some of the educational activities the NPCA undertakes is the educational programming at Balls Falls Conservation Area for elementary and high school students.

2. National and Provincial Parks in Canada

"National Parks are a country-wide system of representative natural areas of Canadian significance. By law, they are protected for public understanding, appreciation and enjoyment, while being maintained in an unimpaired state for future generations. National Parks have existed in Canada for well over a century" (Parks Canada, 2017). National Parks across Canada offer various educational programs and activities for school groups as well as the general public, and act as guides, "opening doors to places of discovery and learning, reflection and recreation" (Parks Canada, 2017). Education is one of the core mandates of the Ontario Provincial Parks as well.

 

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